AST Surgical Technologist Practice Exam

Where should the first scrub surgical technologist stand when handing towels to the surgeon to square off an incision site?

1. Opposite side of the surgeon

2. Same side as the scrub nurse

3. Same side as surgeon

4. Any available side

The correct answer is: Same side as surgeon

When assisting a surgeon in a sterile environment, the first scrub surgical technologist should position themselves on the same side as the surgeon when handing them towels to square off an incision site. This setup is crucial for facilitating efficient communication and movement during the procedure. Standing on the same side allows the surgical technologist to quickly and easily hand instruments or supplies to the surgeon without crossing over sterile fields or disrupting the workflow. It minimizes unnecessary movements and maintains a clear line of sight, enhancing the overall efficiency of the surgical team. Additionally, this position helps to maintain sterility, as passing items between the same side reduces the risk of contamination that can occur when reaching across the sterile field. The coordination and proximity offered in this arrangement support a smoother surgical process and help ensure that everything is ready for the surgeon to proceed without interruption.